英語四級考試聽力快速提分技巧
綜合來說,四六級聽力從技巧上,只考三項(xiàng):
1、 視聽一致(長對話和短文聽力的中低難度題目)
2、 同義替換(對話和短文聽力的剩余題目)
3、 聽寫(復(fù)合式聽寫)
Short Conversations
題目序號:11-18
及格數(shù)量:5-6道 推薦準(zhǔn)確數(shù)量:6-7題
重點(diǎn)主題:Campus life job-hutting
重點(diǎn)場景:Restaurant hotel
核心技巧:1、后句比前句重要,回答比提問重要
2、若選項(xiàng)中個別單詞或短語被明顯播讀,此項(xiàng)多為錯項(xiàng);同義詞替換選項(xiàng)正確可能性大。
3、同義詞替換(最保險考點(diǎn))
4、關(guān)注對話潛在規(guī)則:
例如東西斷貨、房間爆滿、考試失敗、課程作業(yè)抱怨、交通工具遲到、邀約失敗...
例一:2010年12月
A) her new responsibilities in the company
B) what her job prospects(前景) are
C)what the customers’ feedback is
D)the director’s opinion of her work
KEY:D
原文:
M: How’s the new job going?
W: Well, I’m learning a lot of new things, but I wish the director would give me somefeedback。
Q:What does the woman want to know?
本題中,第二句為考點(diǎn),feedback 直接換成答案的opinion,而C項(xiàng)的feedback是明顯干擾。
例二:2009年12月第16題
A) She must have paid a lot for the gym. B) She is known to have a terrific figure.
C) Her gym exercise has yielded good results. (她的健身房練習(xí)取得好的結(jié)果)
D) Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.
原文:
W: I’ve been working out the gym since January. I was a bit out of shape.
M: You look terrific. It seems that your effort has paid off.(你看起來棒極了,看來努力沒有白費(fèi).)
Q: What does the man imply about the woman?
解析: 關(guān)注第二句,期間讀到的單詞全部在錯項(xiàng)中有所體現(xiàn)。答案是C。
Longer Conversations
題目序號:19-25
及格數(shù)量:4 推薦準(zhǔn)確數(shù)量:5-6道
重點(diǎn)場景:Airport(flight) hotel
重點(diǎn)主題:Campus life job-hunting
核心技巧:1、視聽基本一致。(聽什么選什么)
2、第一句、第一回合對應(yīng)第一題答案;
3、選項(xiàng)答案為短語或單詞可以直選;
4、問答式對話中,答案句經(jīng)常出題
5、請注意對話的主旨
例題: 2011年6月第二段長對話
22.
[A] Journalist of a local newspaper.
[B] Director of evening radio programs.
[C] Producer of television commercials.
[D] Hostess of the weekly “Business World”.
23.
[A] He ran three restaurants with his wife’s help.
[B] He and his wife did everything by themselves.
[C] He worked both as a cook and a waiter.
[D] He hired a cook and two local waitresses.
24.
[A] He hardly needs to do any advertising nowadays.
[B] He advertises a lot on radio and in newspapers.
[C] He spends huge sums on TV commercials every year.
[D] He hires children to distribute ads in shopping centers.
25. [A] The restaurant location. [C] The food variety.
[B] The restaurant atmosphere. [D] The food price.
聽力原文:
W: Good evening, and welcome to this week’s Business World, a program for and aboutbusiness people. (對應(yīng)22題,長對話的首句考點(diǎn)。得知女士角色為主持人) Tonight we have Mr.Angelino who came to the United States six years ago and now he is an establishedbusinessman with three restaurants in town .Tell us , MR Angelino, how did you get started ?
M : well ,I started off with a small diner ,I did all the cooking myself and my wife waited ontables (對應(yīng)23題,同義替換為they did everything),it was really too much work for two people , mycooking is great and word got around downtown about the food .With in a year ,I had to hireanother cook and four waitresses .when that restaurant became very busy . I decided toexpand my business .now with three places; my main concern is keeping the businesssuccessful and running smoothly
W : Do you advertise ?
M : oh ,yes . I don’t have any TV commercials because they are too expensive .but I haveadvertised a lot on radio and in local newspapers (對應(yīng)24題,but后出現(xiàn)的視聽一致原則).