必胜高考网_全国高考备考和志愿填报信息平台

必勝高考網(wǎng) > 外語(yǔ)類 > 英語(yǔ)四級(jí) > 閱讀理解 >

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)級(jí)閱讀理解每日一練

時(shí)間: 世芳2 閱讀理解

  大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)級(jí)閱讀理解每日一練一

  1.What effect does exceeding positive ionization have on some people?

  A.They think they are insane.   B.They feel rather bad-tempered and short-fussed.   C.They become violently sick.   D.They are too tired to do anything.

  2.In accordance with the passage, static electricity can be caused by___.

  A.using home-made electrical goods.   B.wearing clothes made of natural materials.   C.walking on artificial floor coverings.   D.copying TV programs on a computer.

  3.A high negative ion count is likely to be found___.

  A.near a pound with a water pump.   B.close to a slow-flowing river.   C.high in some barren mountains.   D.by a rotating water sprinkler.

  4.What kind of machine can generate negative ions indoors?

  A.Ionisers.   B.Air-conditioners.   C.Exhaust-fans   D.Vacuum pumps.

  5.Some scientists believe that___.

  A.watching animals to anticipate earthquakes is more effective than depending on seismography.

  B.the unusual behavior of animals cannot be trusted.

  C.neither watching nor using seismographs is reliable.

  D.earthquake

  答案:BCDAA

  大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)級(jí)閱讀理解每日一練二

  Which is safer-staying at home, traveling to work on public transport, or working in the office? Surprisingly, each of these carries the same risk, which is very low. However, what about flying compared to working in the chemical industry? Unfortunately, the former is 65 times riskier than the latter! In fact, the accident rate of workers in the chemical industry is less than that of almost any of human activity, and almost as safe as staying at home.

  The trouble with the chemical industry is that when things go wrong they often cause death to those living nearby. It is this which makes chemical accidents so newsworthy. Fortunately, they are extremely rare. The most famous ones happened at Texas City (1947),F(xiàn)lixborough (1974), Seveso (1976), Pemex (1984) and Bhopal (1984)。

  Some of these are always in the minds of the people even though the loss of life was small. No one died at Seveso, and only 28 workers at Flixborough. The worst accident of all was Bhopal, where up to 3,000 were killed. The Texas City explosion of fertilizer killed 552. The Pemex fire at a storage plant for natural gas in the suburbs of Mexico City took 542 lives, just a month before the unfortunate event at Bhopal.

  Some experts have discussed these accidents and used each accident to illustrate a particular danger. Thus the Texas City explosion was caused by tons of ammonium nitrate(硝酸銨),which is safe unless stored in great quantity. The Flixborough fireball was the fault of management, which took risks to keep production going during essential repairs. The Seveso accident shows what happens if the local authorities lack knowledge of the danger on their doorstep. When the poisonous gas drifted over the town, local leaders were incapable of taking effective action. The Pemex fire was made worse by an overloaded site in an overcrowded suburb. The fire set off a chain reaction os exploding storage tanks. Yet, by a miracle, the two largest tanks did not explode. Had these caught fire, then 3,000 strong rescue team and fire fighters would all have died.

  1.Which of the following statements is true?

  A.Working at the office is safer than staying at home.

  B.Traverlling to work on public transport is safer than working at the office.

  C.Staying at home is safer than working in the chemical industry.

  D.Working in the chemical industry is safer than traveling by air.

  2.Chemical accidents are usually important enough to be reported as news because ____.

  A.they are very rare

  B.they often cause loss of life

  C.they always occur in big cities

  D.they arouse the interest of all the readers

  3.According to passage, the chemical accident that caused by the fault of management happened at ____.

  A.Texas city B.Flixborough C.Seveso D.Mexico City

  4.From the passage we know that ammonium nitrate is a kind of ____.

  A.natural gas, which can easily catch fire

  B.fertilizer, which can't be stored in a great quantity

  C.poisonous substance, which can't be used in overcrowded areas

  D.fuel, which is stored in large tanks

  5.From the discussion among some experts we may coclude that ____.

  A.to avoid any accidents we should not repair the facilities in chemical industry

  B.the local authorities should not be concerned with the production of the chemical industry

  C.all these accidents could have been avoided or controlled if effective measure had been taken

  D.natural gas stored in very large tanks is always safe

  答案:DBABC

  大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)級(jí)閱讀理解每日一練三

  Most of us are taught to pay attention to what is said—the words. Words do provide us with some information, but meanings are derived from so many other sources that it would hinder our effectiveness as a partner to a relationship to rely too heavily on words alone. Words are used to describe only a small part of the many ideas we associate with any given message. Sometimes we can gain insight into some of those associations if we listen for more than words.

  We don‘t always say what we mean or mean what we say. Sometimes our words don’t mean anything except “ I‘m letting off some steam. I don’t really want you to pay close attention to what I‘m saying. Just pay attention to what I’m feeling.” Mostly we mean several things at once. A person wanting to purchase a house says to the current owner, “This step has to be fixed before I‘ll buy.” The owner says, “ It’s been like that for years.” Actually, the step hasn‘t been like that for years, but the unspoken message is: “ I don’t want to fix it. We put up with it. Why can‘t you?” The search for a more expansive view of meaning can be developed of examining a message in terms of who said it, when it occurred, the related conditions or situation, and how it was said.

  When a message occurs can also reveal associated meaning. Let us assume two couples do exactly the same amount of kissing and arguing. But one couple always kisses after an argument and the other couple always argues after a kiss. The ordering of the behaviors may mean a great deal more than the frequency of the behavior. A friend‘s unusually docile behavior may only be understood by noting that it was preceded by situations that required an abnormal amount of assertiveness. Some responses may be directly linked to a developing pattern of responses and defy logic. For example, a person who says “No!” to a serials of charges like “You’re dumb,” “You‘re lazy,” and “You’re dishonest,” may also say “No!” and try to justify his or her response if the next statement is “And you‘re good looking.”

  We would do well to listen for how messages are presented. The words, “If sure has been nice to have you over,” can be said with emphasis and excitement or ritualistically. The phrase can be said once or repeated several times. And the meanings we associate with the phrase will change accordingly. Sometimes if we say something infrequently it assumes more importance; sometimes the more we say something the less importance it assumes.

  1.Effective communication is rendered possible between two conversing partners, if ___.

  A.they use proper words to carry their ideas.

  B.they both speak truly of their own feelings.

  C.they try to understand each other‘s ideas beyond words.

  D.they are capable of associating meaning with their words.

  2.“I‘m letting off some steam” in paragraph 1 means___.

  A.I‘m just calling your attention.

  B.I‘m just kidding.

  C.I‘m just saying the opposite.

  D.I‘m just giving off some sound.

  3.The house-owner‘s example shows that he actually means___.

  A.the step has been like that for years.

  B.he doesn‘t think it necessary to fix the step.

  C.the condition of the step is only a minor fault.

  D.the cost involved in the fixing should be shared.

  4.Some responses and behaviors may appear very illogical, but are justifiable if___.

  A.linked to an abnormal amount of assertiveness.

  B.seen as one‘s habitual pattern of behavior.

  C.taken as part of an ordering sequence.

  D.expressed to a series of charges.

  5.The word “ritualistically” in the last paragraph equals something done___.

  A.without true intention.

  B.light-heartedly.

  C.in a way of ceremony.

  D.with less emphasis.

  答案:DBABC


99510 主站蜘蛛池模板: 济南网站建设|济南建网站|济南网站建设公司【济南腾飞网络】【荐】 | 中医中药治疗血小板减少-石家庄血液病肿瘤门诊部 | 茶叶百科网-茶叶知识与茶文化探讨分享平台 | 防勒索软件_数据防泄密_Trellix(原McAfee)核心代理商_Trellix(原Fireeye)售后-广州文智信息科技有限公司 | 别墅图纸超市|别墅设计图纸|农村房屋设计图|农村自建房|别墅设计图纸及效果图大全 | 广州监控安装公司_远程监控_安防弱电工程_无线wifi覆盖_泉威安防科技 | 注塑_注塑加工_注塑模具_塑胶模具_注塑加工厂家_深圳环科 | 宿松新闻网 宿松网|宿松在线|宿松门户|安徽宿松(直管县)|宿松新闻综合网站|宿松官方新闻发布 | 手表腕表维修保养鉴定售后服务中心网点 - 名表维修保养 | 南京和瑞包装有限公司 | 华东师范大学在职研究生招生网_在职研究生招生联展网 | 展厅设计公司,展厅公司,展厅设计,展厅施工,展厅装修,企业展厅,展馆设计公司-深圳广州展厅设计公司 | 健身器材-健身器材厂家专卖-上海七诚健身器材有限公司 | 科客,主见不成见| 宽带办理,电信宽带,移动宽带,联通宽带,电信宽带办理,移动宽带办理,联通宽带办理 | 知网论文检测系统入口_论文查重免费查重_中国知网论文查询_学术不端检测系统 | 河南中专学校|职高|技校招生-河南中职中专网 | 【甲方装饰】合肥工装公司-合肥装修设计公司,专业从事安徽办公室、店面、售楼部、餐饮店、厂房装修设计服务 | PVC地板|PVC塑胶地板|PVC地板厂家|地板胶|防静电地板-无锡腾方装饰材料有限公司-咨询热线:4008-798-128 | 广州二手电缆线回收,旧电缆回收,广州铜线回收-广东益福电缆线回收公司 | 气胀轴|气涨轴|安全夹头|安全卡盘|伺服纠偏系统厂家-天机传动 | 南昌旅行社_南昌国际旅行社_南昌国旅在线 | VOC检测仪-甲醛检测仪-气体报警器-气体检测仪厂家-深恒安科技有限公司 | 进口试验机价格-进口生物材料试验机-西安卡夫曼测控技术有限公司 | 液压扳手-高品质液压扳手供应商 - 液压扳手, 液压扳手供应商, 德国进口液压拉马 | 企业微信scrm管理系统_客户关系管理平台_私域流量运营工具_CRM、ERP、OA软件-腾辉网络 | 冷却塔降噪隔音_冷却塔噪声治理_冷却塔噪音处理厂家-广东康明冷却塔降噪厂家 | 纸塑分离机-纸塑分离清洗机设备-压力筛-碎浆机厂家金双联环保 | 仿古建筑设计-仿古建筑施工-仿古建筑公司-汉匠古建筑设计院 | 深圳工程师职称评定条件及流程_深圳职称评审_职称评审-职称网 | 压砖机_电动螺旋压力机_粉末成型压力机_郑州华隆机械tel_0371-60121717 | 智慧钢琴-电钢琴-便携钢琴-数码钢琴-深圳市特伦斯乐器有限公司 | 冲击式破碎机-冲击式制砂机-移动碎石机厂家_青州市富康机械有限公司 | 华东师范大学在职研究生招生网_在职研究生招生联展网 | 塑料异型材_PVC异型材_封边条生产厂家_PC灯罩_防撞扶手_医院扶手价格_东莞市怡美塑胶制品有限公司 | 济南冷库安装-山东冷库设计|建造|冷库维修-山东齐雪制冷设备有限公司 | 炉门刀边腹板,焦化设备配件,焦化焦炉设备_沧州瑞创机械制造有限公司 | 青州开防盗门锁-配汽车芯片钥匙-保险箱钥匙-吉祥修锁店 | 丹佛斯压力传感器,WISE温度传感器,WISE压力开关,丹佛斯温度开关-上海力笙工业设备有限公司 | 祝融环境-地源热泵多恒系统高新技术企业,舒适生活环境缔造者! | 信阳网站建设专家-信阳时代网联-【信阳网站建设百度推广优质服务提供商】信阳网站建设|信阳网络公司|信阳网络营销推广 |